The 70/30 Split: What Goes to AI, What Stays with You
About 70% to AI—scaffolding, tests, docs, refactors; 30% stays with you: architecture, complex logic, security, review.
Is everything right for vibe coding? No. Judging "which task goes to AI and which stays with me" is the key move from beginner to senior. The 70/30 split is a useful place to start.
After reading, you should be able to answer:
- What kinds of work is AI especially good at, safe to hand off?
- What work must stay with you, AI can't replace?
- Why is staring at the output line by line both tiring and wasteful?
The 70% for AI
AI is good at "patterned, predictable, high-volume" work:
- Scaffolding / boilerplate
- Writing tests
- Writing docs / comments
- Refactoring (when rules are clear)
- Format conversion (JSON ↔ types, XML → structure)
- Regex and one-off scripts
These are "fast output, strong patterns, nothing important"—put AI there, and keep your energy for real judgment.
The 30% staying with you
What AI isn't good at, or shouldn't decide for you:
- Architecture decisions (should we go microservices)
- Technology selection (which framework)
- Complex business logic (pricing, rules, boundaries)
- Security threat modeling
- Competitor / requirement judgment
- Key code review
These "judgments can't be replaced." Handing them to AI isn't impossible—it's inadvisable. Your judgment is where the value comes from.
The ratio is a direction, not an iron law
70/30 isn't a hard ratio; it's a sense of direction:
- AI takes the high-volume, repetitive, verifiable work google-patterns
- You keep the judgment, trade-offs, quality, and boundaries
The real question isn't "how much of my work did I give to AI," it's "do I want to outsource this judgment too?" The ones that are yours to make stay yours.
Don't review output line by line
- Line by line is tiring, inefficient, and easy to miss the forest for the trees
- Spend review energy on "the boundaries AI handled, the impact of changes, the structural gaps it left"
- Let AI go back and fix details; you manage direction and trade-offs
The 70/30 split frees your hands to spend time on real judgment. That split finally lands in actionable checks: the review checklist.
